cPanel Log File dari Web, Email, FTP, WHM dan MySQL services

Pendahuluan

Log adalah sebuah catatan dari segala aktifitas aplikasi atau service berjalan di dalam suatu sistem operasi. Sobat dapat menganalisa suatu masalah dan menemukan solusi dari sebuah log. Setiap aplikasi memiliki letak direktori tersendiri. Dan berikut ini saya sertakan script atau perintah untuk melihat log dari Cpanel. Awalan bisa disisipkan perintah cat atau tail.

CPanel Mail Logs

Incoming dan outgoing mail logs
/var/log/exim_mainlog 

Incoming mail queue 
/var/spool/exim/input/

POP, IMAP login atau Transaction Records
/var/log/maillog 

Alternatif POP, IMAP
/var/log/maillog | grep "[email protected]" | grep "pop3" 

Anti-spam logs “SpamAssassin”
/var/log/maillog 

Emails rejected by Exim SMTP sever
/var/log/exim_rejectlog

Mailman logs
/usr/local/cpanel/3rdparty/mailmain/logs/* 

SMTP, POP & IMAP server crash logs

 /var/log/maillog
/var/log/messages
/var/log/exim_paniclog

SquirrelMail logs
/var/cpanel/squirrelmail/* 

 
RoundCube delivery dan error logs
/var/cpanel/roundcube/log/* 

 
Horde error logs
/var/cpanel/horde/log/*

CPanel Logs

Access logs dan user actions 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/access_log

Account transfers and misc. logs 
/var/cpanel/logs

Auditing log (account creations, deletions, etc) 
/var/cpanel/accounting.log

Backup logs 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpbackup

Brute force protection (cphulkd) log 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/cphulkd.log

Cpanel dnsadmin dns clustering daemon 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/dnsadmin_log

Cpanel taskqueue processing daemon 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/queueprocd.log

DBmapping 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/setupdbmap_log

EasyApache build logs 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/easy/apache/

Error log 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/error_log

Installation log 
/var/log/cpanel

License updates and errors 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/license_log

Locale database modifications 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/build_locale_database_log

Login errors (CPSRVD) 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/login_log

Panic log 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/panic_log

Per account bandwidth history (Cached) 
/var/cpanel/bandwidth.cache/{USERNAME}

Per account bandwidth history (Human Readable) 
/var/cpanel/bandwidth/{USERNAME}

Service status logs 
/var/log/chkservd.log

Tailwatch driver tailwatchd log 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/tailwatch_log

Update analysis reporting 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/updated_analysis/{TIMESTAMP}.log

Update (UPCP) log 
/var/cpanel/updatelogs/updated.{TIMESTAMP}.log

WebDisk (CPDAVD) 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/cpdavd_error_log

Website statistics log 
/usr/local/cpanel/logs/stats_log

CPanel FTP Logs

File upload logs
/usr/local/apache/domlogs/ftp.[DOMAIN_NAME]-ftp_log

MySQL log

MySQL error log
/var/lib/mysql/[HOSTNAME].err

 
MySQL slow query log
/var/log/slowqueries

CPanel web server logs

Web site dan server error_log

/usr/local/apache/logs/error_log

Web site access logs

/usr/local/apache/domlogs/[YOURDOMAINNAME]

Mod Security error log

/usr/local/apache/logs/modsec_audit.log

SuPHP audit log

/usr/local/apache/logs/suphp_log

Apache restarts dalam cPanel/WHM

/usr/local/cpanel/logs/safeapacherestart_log

SuPHP audit log

/usr/local/apache/logs/suphp_log

Apache restarts done through cPanel and WHM

/usr/local/cpanel/logs/safeapcherestart_log

Domain access logs

/usr/local/apache/domlogs/{DOMAIN}

Processing of log splitting

/usr/local/cpanel/logs/splitlogs_log

NGINX cache 
/var/nginx/cache

NGINX access log 
/var/log/nginx/access.log

NGINX error log 
/var/log/nginx/error.log

3rd party tools logs

Cron Server Log

/var/log/cron

Default system log file

/var/log/messages

LFD firewall log (jika CSF/LFD terinstall)

/var/log/lfd.log

Maldetect logs (jika LMD terinstall)

/usr/local/maldetect/event_log

Server authentication logs

/var/log/secure

Server update log

/var/log/yum.log